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Kitchen-tested · 100% Halal

The Halal Promise

Every recipe here, I have cooked myself and truly love. Every single one is 100% halal.

No shortcuts, no "probably fine." Here is exactly how I keep that promise, every single time.

How I keep it halal

  1. I cook every recipe myself, and I love every one

    Nothing here is copied from somewhere else and passed along. Every recipe on this site is one I have cooked in my own kitchen and genuinely love. I only share dishes that taste phenomenal and that I come back to again and again. If I do not love it, it does not go up.

  2. I check every ingredient

    Before a recipe goes up, I read through the full ingredient list. Vegan and vegetarian dishes clear most of the concern on their own, though I still watch for alcohol and a few animal-derived additives that can slip in. If anything is not halal, it does not make the cut as written.

  3. I research the tricky ones

    Some ingredients are not clear-cut, like rennet in cheese, cochineal, gelatin, or the alcohol that sometimes hides in packaged foods. For those I do my due diligence and verify each one against trusted, authentic sources before it ever goes on the site.

  4. I substitute, never compromise

    Plenty of traditional dishes call for wine or pork, especially in Chinese cooking, where Shaoxing wine turns up all the time. I rework those recipes so the substitute honours the original flavour, and honestly, many of them taste just as good without it. Anything that is not halal simply never goes in.

When scholars differ

Some ingredients sit in genuine grey areas, where sincere, knowledgeable people reach different conclusions. On those, I will not hand you a single verdict dressed up as the only truth. I lay out the positions, point to where they come from, and leave the choice with you and your own practice.

The ingredient guide

A growing reference for the ingredients that come up most often. Where a position is contested, I lay out the views rather than pick for you.

Every entry is checked against recognised halal authorities and linked to its source.

Gelatin

Depends on the source

A setting agent made from animal collagen. It can come from pork, beef, or fish.

Pork-derived gelatin is not halal. Fish gelatin is accepted, since fish need no special slaughter. Beef gelatin is halal only if it comes from an animal slaughtered the halal way, so plain gelatin with no halal certification is treated as doubtful. I look for fish gelatin or a recognised halal mark.

SourcesIFANCA — Halal Shopper's Guide to IngredientsIslamQA — Is Gelatin Halal?

Rennet (in cheese)

Depends on the source

An enzyme used to curdle milk. It can be microbial, vegetable, or animal (traditionally from a calf stomach).

Microbial and vegetable rennet are not animal-derived and are widely accepted as halal. Animal rennet depends on the source animal and how it was slaughtered. I look for cheese made with microbial or vegetable rennet, or a clear halal indication.

SourcesIFANCA — Frequently Asked Questions (enzymes & rennet)IslamQA — Is Animal Rennet Halal?

Vanilla extract(natural vanilla extract)

Scholars differ

Vanilla flavour is usually extracted using ethyl alcohol, so a trace of alcohol remains in the extract.

The widely-held view is that it is permissible, but some prefer to avoid it out of caution. I flag it so you can follow your own practice.

  • Most authorities consider it permissible: the alcohol is not from an intoxicating drink, is present in trace amounts, does not intoxicate, and largely evaporates in cooking, so it is not treated as khamr.
  • Some prefer to avoid any added alcohol as a precaution, and use alcohol-free vanilla or vanilla powder instead.

SourcesIslamQA — Is Vanilla Extract Halal?IFANCA — Halal Shopper's Guide to Ingredients

Mono- and diglycerides(E471)

Depends on the source

Emulsifiers used to blend fats and water. They can be made from plant oils or from animal fat.

Plant-derived is fine. Animal-derived depends on the source and can include pork fat. The label rarely says which, so for doubtful cases I look for "vegetable" mono- and diglycerides or a halal-certified product.

SourcesIFANCA — Halal Shopper's Guide to Ingredients

Cochineal / carmine(E120)

Generally avoided

A red colouring made from the dried bodies of cochineal insects.

Most schools and the major halal certifiers treat insect-derived carmine as not permissible, though some Maliki scholars allow it. To keep things clear, I avoid it and reach for plant-based colour such as beetroot instead.

SourcesIslamQA (Hanafi) — Ruling on carmine (E120)IFANCA — Halal Shopper's Guide to Ingredients

Animal shortening / lard

Generally avoided

Solid cooking fat. Lard specifically is rendered pork fat; "shortening" can be vegetable or animal.

Lard is pork fat and is not halal. I use butter, ghee, or vegetable shortening instead, and check that any "shortening" on a label is plant-based.

SourcesIFANCA — Halal Shopper's Guide to Ingredients

L-cysteine(E920)

Depends on the source

A dough conditioner in some breads. It can be synthetic, or from duck or chicken feathers, or historically from human hair.

Synthetic or fermentation-derived L-cysteine raises no concern. Sources such as human hair or feathers from non-slaughtered birds are rejected by most scholars. Because the origin is rarely labelled, I treat unspecified cases as doubtful and look for halal certification.

SourcesIslamQA — Ruling on foods containing L-cysteine (E920)

Marshmallows

Depends on the source

A confection that usually sets with gelatin.

These follow the gelatin rule above. I use marshmallows made with fish gelatin, halal-certified beef gelatin, or a gelatin-free setting agent.

SourcesIFANCA — Halal Shopper's Guide to IngredientsIslamQA — Is Gelatin Halal?

Cooked, Checked & Kept Halal · One Kitchen at a Time